Early Childhood Tooth Decay
Childhood tooth decay can be a painful, upsetting process. The foremost cause of tooth decay is bacteria within the mouth that feeds off of sugar intake and carbohydrates. Children who consume large amounts of either of these are at higher risk for tooth decay and infection. Infection occurs when the bacteria in the mouth actually begins to eat away at, and eventually dissolve, the tooth.
Infant Tooth Decay
Infant tooth decay is also a huge problem among feeding mothers. This type of decay is known as Early Childhood Caries which occurs when a baby falls asleep while still feeding. This gives bacteria the ability to grow and feed off of the formula left in the mouth. Babies lack the ability to clear liquid from their mouths, and this directly relates to serious, painful decay. Oftentimes infant formula is so high in sugar and carbohydrates that bacteria begins to grow immediately and with dire results.
Fluoride - Should I Use It?
When your child is six months old, you may begin to give them fluoride drops if your water is not already supplemented with it. Only give the directed amount, as too much fluoride can cause spotting and staining on your child's teeth. Contact your water supplier first to ensure that you are not over-fluoriding your child. When your child reaches their teens, these fluoride drops can be stopped.
Tips for Preventing Infant Tooth Decay
· Substitute water for formula when putting your child to sleep. This will reduce the amount of sugar and carbohydrates that stay in your child's mouth.
· Don't use a sippee-cup with juice or formula in it as a substitute for a pacifier.
· Don't coat your child's pacifier with sugar, or anything sweet.
· Brush your baby's teeth at least twice a day.
· After your child is finished nursing, wipe their teeth with a clean washcloth.